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100 _aCHAKRABORTY, SOUMITA
_920247
245 _aINDIAN ECONOMY IN TRANSITION AND ROLE OF INDUSTRIAL DISPUTES
_cCHAKRABORTY, SOUMITA
260 _aNEW DELHI
_bMR. SAYA GILANI ON BEHALF OF ASSOCIATED MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS (P) LTD.,
_cTRADE UNIONS, STRIKES, LOCKOUTS, COLLECTIVE BARGAINING, INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS
300 _a43-58
500 _aIT IS WELL ESTABLISHED THAT TRADE UNIONS BECOME AN ORGANIZATION TO SAFEGUARD THE INTERESTS OF THE WORKING CLASS, AND IT ALSO APPEARS WHILE STRIKES ARE THE WEAPONS IN THE HANDS OF THE WORKING CLASS, LOCKOUTS ARE THAT OF THE EMPLOYERS. SINCE THE 1991 ECONOMIC REFORMS, THE STATUS OF LABOR AND LABOR UNIONS DISPLAYED A WEAKENING TREND IN INDIA. THE OBJECTIVE OF THIS PAPER WAS TO FIND OUT THE IMPACT OF INDUSTRIAL DISPUTES IN THE MANUFACTURING SECTOR IN INDIA DURING THE PERIOD FROM 1971-2011. THE NUMBER OF STRIKES BY LABORERS STARTED TO DIMINISH RECENTLY, BUT THE NUMBER OF LOCKOUTS HAS NOT DECREASED ACCORDINGLY. THEREFORE, THIS STUDY INVESTIGATED WHETHER THE TRADE UNION MOVEMENT IN INDIA IS GRADUALLY BECOMING WEAKER WITH RISING INCIDENCE OF LOCKOUTS OVER STRIKES. IT ESTABLISHED THE PRE-DOMINANCE OF LOCKOUTS AS THE MAJOR COMPONENT AFFECTING INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS. ALTHOUGH THE NUMBER OF WORKERS INVOLVED IN LOCKOUTS ARE RELATIVELY LESS THAN THOSE INVOLVED IN STRIKES, THE DURATION OF LOCKOUTS BEING MUCH HIGHER, THE TOTAL NUMBER OF MANDAYS LOST DUE TO LOCKOUTS STILL CONTINUED TO BE MUCH LARGER. THIS EXPLAINS THE HIGHER SOCIAL INTENSITY OF LOCKOUTS OVER STRIKES IN THE INDUSTRIAL SECTOR IN INDIA. HENCE, SOME STEPS NEED TO BE TAKEN ON AN URGENT BASIS FOR MAINTAINING HARMONIOUS INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS IN MANUFACTURING SECTOR. A HEALTHY LABOUR POLICY NEED TO TAKE INTO ACCOUNT ISSUES LIKE SKILL DEVELOPMENT AND OTHER SOCIAL MEASURES TO MAKE THEM COMPETITIVE IN A HEALTHY AND WORKERS' FRIENDLY ENVIRONMENT.
650 _aTRADE UNIONS, STRIKES, LOCKOUTS, COLLECTIVE BARGAINING, INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS
_920248
942 _2ddc
_cJA-ARTICLE
773 0 _029162
_955873
_aGilani, S.
_b
_dNEW DELHI ARTHSHASTRA INDIAN JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND RESEARCH 2012
_o5555215
_tARTHSHASTRA INDIAN JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND RESEARCH
_w
_x2278-1811
_z
999 _c40972
_d40972