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_d51426
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100 _aSaraswathy Amma, K. P.
_933709
245 _aDo regulations and governance quality impact performance of MFIs in India?
300 _a3-14 p.
520 _aWe explore the relationship between performance, regulations and governance quality of Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) through a survey conducted among CxOs and board of directors of top 55 MFIs in India. We study the effect of AP ordinance (2010) (taken as a proxy for regulation), boardroom conflicts (taken as a proxy for governance quality) and the recent demonetization policy of Government of India on the performance of the MFIs in India. The results show that AP ordinance and boardroom conflicts have had a negative impact on the performance of the MFIs. As per public interest theory, regulations are good for correcting market failures and upgrading the existing practices and hence have a positive impact on the performance. However, our research proves that AP ordinance has a negative impact on the performance of the firm and hence does not support the theory in the Indian context. Diversity and experience in the board could lead to conflicts and delayed decision making, having a negative impact on the performance of the firm. Our research survey confirms this theory. Managers’ powers are limited by the external environment, and the state has more powers to set the field. However, our empirical model does not support the negative impact of demonetization on the performance of MFIs. There is a dearth of study on Indian MFI industry, and this paper contributes to narrow that gap.
653 _aMFI
653 _aRegulation
653 _aAP ordinance board conflicts
653 _aDemonetization
653 _aGovernance
700 _aKannan, Gopalakrishnan
_933710
700 _aParthasarathy, Lakshmi
_933711
773 0 _029297
_974850
_aCHAKRABARTI, BHASKAR
_dINDIAN INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT CALCUTTA CALCUTTA
_o55510426
_tDECISION
_x0304-0941
942 _2ddc
_cJA-ARTICLE