000 02009nam a2200253 4500
999 _c52446
_d52446
003 OSt
005 20190820121447.0
008 190820b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
100 _aSpector, Paul E.
_915402
245 _aA New Perspective on Method Variance: A Measure-Centric Approach
300 _a855-880 p.
520 _aA widespread methodological concern in the organizational literature is the possibility that observed results are due to the influence of common-method variance or mono-method bias. This concern is based on a conception of method variance as being produced by the nature of the method itself, and therefore, variables assessed with the same method would share common-method variance that inflates observed correlations. In this paper, we argue for a more complex view of method variance that consists of multiple sources that affect each measured variable in a potentially unique way. Shared sources among measures (common-method variance) act to inflate correlations, whereas unshared sources (uncommon-method variance) act to attenuate correlations. Two empirical examples, one from a simulation study and the other from a single-source survey, are presented to illustrate the complex action of multiple sources of method variance. A five-step approach is suggested whereby a theory of the measure is generated for each measured variable that would inform strategies to control for method variance by assessing and modeling the actions of identified method variance sources.
653 _aCommon-Method Variance
653 _aUncommon-Method Variance
653 _aMethod Bias
653 _aPsychometrics
653 _aConstruct Validity
700 _aRosen, Christopher C.
_934233
700 _aRichardson, Hettie A.
_934234
700 _aWilliams, Larry J.
_934235
700 _aJohnson, Russell E.
_934236
773 0 _029017
_974521
_aDEBORAH E. RUPP
_dWEST LAFAYETTE SAGE PUBLICATION 2012
_o55510280
_tJOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT
_x 0149-2063
942 _2ddc
_cJA-ARTICLE